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Confusing words in english grammar

 

                      QUESTIONS ON CONFUSING WORDS 

   

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Tick () the correct word from the brackets to complete each sentence below:

 

1.     All (accept, except) Raman were present.

2.     We cannot (accept, except) your offer.

3.     I cannot (accede, exceed) to your request.

4.     Does his expenditure (accede, exceed) his income?

5.     Our country has an (access, excess) of imports over exports.

6.     He has an easy (access, excess) to the Governor.

7.     We must (adopt, adapt, adept) ourselves to changing circumstances.

8.     He is (adopt, adapt, adept) in photography.

9.     She is going to (adopt, adapt, adept) this motherless child.

10.                         She acted upon my (advice, advise).

11.                         I (advice, advise) you not to offend your boss.

 

12.                         Bad weather is sure to (affect, effect) her health.

13.                         My advice had no (affect, effect) on him.

14.                        The offerings were placed on the (altar, alter).

15.                         Nothing can (altar, alter) my decision.

16.                         The wound in the (heal, heel) took a long time to (heal, heel).

17.                         Let’s go out to have some fresh (air, heir).

18.                         He is (air, heir) to a large fortune.

19.                         The (cattle, kettle) are grazing in the park.

20.                         They boiled some water in a (cattle, kettle).

 

 

 

 

1.      Please (check, cheque) these figures.

 

2.      He gave me (check, cheque) for Rs. 100.

 

3.     What is the (cost, cast) of this book?

 

4.     What is the (cast, caste) of this play?

 

5.     I do not believe in the (cast, caste) system.

 

6.     He has lost his (cite, site, sight).

 

7.     Can you (cite, site) an example in favour of your argument?

 

8.     Have they chosen a (cite, site, sight) for the new school?

 

9.     Treat your elders with (deference, difference).

10.                         There is a great (deference, difference) between these two statements.

 

11.                         The ship (sank, drowned) and all the sailors were (sunk, drowned).

12.                         Columbus (discovered, invented) America.

13.                         Stephenson (discovered, invented) the steam engine.

14.                         The prisoner (denied, refused) the charge.

15.                         He (refused, denied) to help me.

16.                         He is an (eminent, imminent) doctor.

17.                         He was faced with (eminent, imminent) death.

18.                         He is not (eligible, illegible) for the post.

19.                         His handwriting is (eligible, illegible).

20.                         His dealings are (fair, fare).

 

 

1.     An (idle, idol) fellow cannot become an (idle, ideal) teacher.

2.     It is an (idle, ideal) weather for a holiday.

3.     Don’t make an (idle, idol) of wealth.

4.     He has a good (palate, plate) for wines.

5.     A (palate, pellet) is a small ball of something soft.

6.     Ali and Bali are friends. The (latter, later) is a sportsman.

7.     He came (later, latter) than I.

8.     She has written a (latter, letter) to her husband.

9.     This medicine will surely (lesson, lessen) your pain.

10.                         Do not (lose, loose) your temper.

11.                         That dog is too dangerous to be left (lose, loose).

 

12.                         He put her (metal, mettle) to the test.

13.                          Is it made of (metal, mettle) or (wood, would)?

14.                         India wants (piece, peace) in the world.

15.                         Give me a (piece, peace) of paper to write on.

16.                         The lion is a beast of (pray, prey).

17.                         Let’s (pray, prey) to God for his mercy.

18.                         He is the (precedent, president) of our club.

19.                         Can you quote any (precedent, president) in your favour?

20.                         Our (principal, principle) is a man of (principal, principle).

 

 

Which of the two words given in brackets is correct?

1.     Ashoka’s (rein, reign) was full of peace.

2.      She holds the (rein, rains) of the government.

3.     The (reins, rains) have destroyed the crops.

4.     In the olden days people believed that the earth was (stationery, stationary).

5.     I want to buy some good (stationery, stationary) for my office.

6.     She buys milk and butter from the (dairy, diary).

7.     She was very regular in writing her (dairy, diary).

8.     What is the (difference, deference) between these two statements?

9.     In (difference, deference) to her wishes, I went to meet her husband.

10.                         He is (jealous, zealous) of my reputation.

11.                         A good citizen is (jealous, zealous) for liberty and freedom.

 

12.                         He will go (strait, straight) to the railway station.

13.                          (Straight, Strait) is the gate to Heaven.

14.                         She is (vain, vein) of her beauty.

15.                         There is blue blood in her (vains, veins).

16.                         I passed my summer (vacation, vocation) in Kashmir.

17.                         “The nursing of the sick,” said Florence Nightingale, “is a (vocation, vacation) as well as a profession.”

18.                         Do not (waist, waste) your time in idle gossip.

19.                         He wore a sash round the (waist, waste).

20.                         Prices will (sore, soar) higher.

21.                         He is the (sole, soul) proprietor of the firm.

22.                         She wears (plain, plane) clothes.

23.                         The whole countryside was (plain, plane).

 

Choose the correct words from the brackets to complete each sentence below:

1.     A painter is an (artisan, artist).

2.     A carpenter is an (artisan, artist).

3.     All foreign letters are opened by the (censor, censer).

4.     A (censor, censer) is a vessel in which incense is burnt in churches.

5.     Your boss will (censor, censer, censure) you for being negligent.

6.     You should (cease, seize) the opportunity when it comes.

7.     The old German Empire (ceased, seized) to exist in 1918.

8.     You have followed the wrong (coarse, course).

9.     She wore a dress made of (coarse, course) cloth.

10.                         We care more for our (rights, rites) than for out duties.

11.                         His funeral (rights, rites) were performed yesterday.

 

12.                         What (career, carrier) do you want to follow?

13.                         A fly is a (career, carrier) of disease.

14.                         The accused was released on (bale, bail).

15.                         A (bail, bale) of garments was lost.

16.                         She looked lovely in her (bridal, bridle) dress.

17.                         You must learn to (bridal, bridle) your tongue.

18.                         Why don’t you get milk from a (diary, dairy)?

19.                         The (cite, site) of our school is very healthy.

20.                         The danger to our country is (eminent, imminent).

 

 

 

 

Select the correct word from the alternatives given in brackets in the following sentences.

1.     Our teacher does not believe in (corporeal, corporal) punishment.

2.     He disliked his (childish, child like) habits.

3.     He is honest (beside, besides) being hard-working.

4.     In the absence of his senior he is the (official, officiating, officious) authority.

5.      He is so (credible, credulous, creditable) that he readily believes everything that others tell him.

6.     He is a very (conscious, conscientious) worker.

7.     India (expects, hopes) every man to do his duty.

8.     His paintings show that he is a great (artist, artisan).

9.      Long ago a pitched (war, battle, fight) was fought between Alexander and Porus.

10.                         A spark is a (momentous, momentary) light.

 

 

11.                         This  is a poor (sight, site, cite) for her house.

12.                         These events happened during Akbar’s (rain, reign, rein).

13.                         Teaching is an (honorary, honourable) profession.

14.                         The accused was released on (bale, bail).

15.                         India won back her (freedom, liberty) on August 15, 1947.

16.                         This is a very (naughty, knotty) problem.

17.                         Edison (invented, discovered) the gramophone.

18.                         Which is the shortest (root, rout, route) from Delhi to Agra?

19.                         All (except, accept, expect) Hari were present.

20.                         The funeral (rites, rights, writes) are over now.

 

 

1.     His profession is teaching but his (vocation, avocation, vacation) is photography.

2.     His father sells (stationary, stationery).

3.     Delhi is a (popular, populous, populace) city.

4.     He is a man of (principal, principle).

5.     We believe in the immortality of the (sole, soul).

6.     The lion is a beast of (pray, prey).

7.     Exercise is (beneficent, beneficial) to the health.

8.     He (dyed, died) his hair.

9.     He is (zealous, jealous) of my reputation.

10.                         A tragic (accident, incident) took place yesterday.

 

 

11.                         She wears (loose, lose) garments.

12.                         She comes of a (respectful, respectable) family.

13.                         He is an (imminent, eminent) scientist.

14.                         I cannot (alter, altar) my programme.

15.                         His handwriting is (eligible, illegible).

16.                         Man is a (social, sociable) animal.

17.                         Is that seat (vacant, empty)?

18.                         My father has given his (ascent, assent, accent).

19.                         What is the railway (fair, fare) from Delhi to Chennai?

20.                         (Unity, Union, Unison) is strength.


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